January 7, 2026

1. First the most important misunderstanding

If youbuy a squatted property, take on the problem. The police do not simplythrow squatters out, even if you are the new owner.

 

2. Two totally different situations (crucial!)

🔴 A. Ocupación (real squatters)

➡️ Illegal occupation without permission
➡️ Usually vacant homes or bank properties

Eviction:

Via criminal law procedure (usurpación)
It can
happen quickly if:

  • The property is not the main residence of the squatters
  • You act quickly after discovery

In practice: a few weeks to a few months

👉 Police can sometimes intervene immediately if caught in the act or with a recent occupation

 

🔴 B. Inquiokupas (tenants who stop paying)

➡️ Originally legal move-in
➡️ Stop paying rent

Eviction:

Civil court
Much
slower
Average: 8 to 24 months

Sometimes longer if there are
vulnerable residents👉 This is the

most difficult scenario3. Social protection (makes it more complicated)

In households with:

Minors
Elderly
People in social hardship

➡️ The judge can

temporarily suspend the eviction
➡️ Especially if there is
no alternative housing available

 

4. What you ABSOLUTELY must NOT do

❌ Turn off water or electricity
❌ Change locks
❌ Intimidation or threats

➡️ That can make you criminally liable even if you are the owner

 

5. If you buy a squatted property anyway, this is essential

✔️ Get a legal check in advance:

  • Who is inside?
  • Since when?
  • Has there ever been a lease agreement?

✔️ The price must reflect this risk

  • Often 20 to 60% below market value.

✔️ Factor in lawyer fees + time

  • and mental stress

6. Realistic advice (like I tell my clients)

👉 For personal use: usually not a good idea
👉
For investors: only if you have:

  • experienced lawyer
  • correct price
  • long breath